On August 6, 2025, Apple unveiled a substantial boost to its U.S. investments, committing an additional $100 billion to its American operations, which now amount to a staggering $600 billion over the next four years. This investment surge is marked by the introduction of the American Manufacturing Program (AMP), a strategic initiative aimed at bolstering Apple’s supply chain and manufacturing capabilities within the United States. This move not only amplifies Apple’s presence domestically but also encourages global partners to bring more critical component manufacturing stateside.
A New Era for American Manufacturing
Apple’s CEO, Tim Cook, expressed pride in expanding their U.S. investments significantly and launching the American Manufacturing Program. This initiative involves collaborations with ten major American companies, each critical to producing components for Apple products that have a global reach. Cook also acknowledged the support of the U.S. President, which has been pivotal in facilitating these expansions.
Currently, Apple collaborates with thousands of suppliers across all 50 states, supporting over 450,000 supplier and partner jobs. The company plans to expand its workforce by hiring 20,000 more employees in the U.S. over the next four years, with a strong focus on research and development (R&D), silicon engineering, software development, and advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning.
American Manufacturing Program: A Strategic Collaboration
The American Manufacturing Program is central to Apple’s efforts to accelerate U.S.-based manufacturing. Initial AMP partners include industry giants like Corning, Coherent, GlobalWafers America (GWA), Applied Materials, Texas Instruments (TI), Samsung, GlobalFoundries, Amkor, and Broadcom. These collaborations build upon Apple’s previous commitment to purchasing American-made rare earth magnets from MP Materials.
One significant aspect of the AMP is the expansion of Apple’s partnership with Corning, which will see the world’s largest and most advanced smartphone glass production line established in Harrodsburg, Kentucky. This means that soon, every iPhone and Apple Watch sold globally will feature cover glass manufactured in Kentucky. Additionally, an Apple-Corning Innovation Center will be inaugurated in the state, fostering further innovation and development.
In Texas, Apple has secured a multiyear agreement with Coherent, a long-time partner responsible for producing VCSEL lasers. These lasers enable features like Face ID on iPhone and iPad devices, with production taking place at Coherent’s Sherman, Texas facility.
Moreover, Apple’s commitment to buying American-made rare earth magnets from MP Materials, the only fully integrated rare earth producer in the U.S., will result in a significant expansion of their Independence facility in Fort Worth, Texas. These magnets will be integrated into Apple devices worldwide. To further this endeavor, Apple and MP Materials will also establish a cutting-edge rare earth recycling line in Mountain Pass, California.
Expanding the Silicon Supply Chain
Apple’s partnerships are geared towards creating a comprehensive silicon supply chain within the United States, covering every essential aspect of silicon production. By 2025, this U.S.-based supply chain is expected to produce over 19 billion chips for Apple products. A significant contribution comes from TSMC in Arizona, which is manufacturing tens of millions of chips for Apple using some of the most advanced process technologies available in America.
Sabih Khan, Apple’s chief operating officer, emphasized Apple’s commitment to supporting U.S. suppliers at every stage of chip-making, from research and development to final packaging. Apple’s goal is for the U.S. to become a leader in this critical industry, fostering a silicon manufacturing ecosystem that benefits innovators across the nation.
Key Partnerships and Developments
- GlobalWafers America: Apple is collaborating with GWA in Sherman, Texas, to produce advanced wafers for U.S.-based semiconductor fabs. These wafers are foundational to chip production, and facilities like TSMC in Arizona and Texas Instruments in Sherman will utilize GWA’s 300mm wafers for Apple’s iPhone and iPad devices. GWA sources silicon from U.S. suppliers, including Corning’s Hemlock Semiconductor, to produce these advanced wafers.
- Applied Materials: Apple partners directly with Applied Materials to enhance the production of semiconductor manufacturing equipment in the U.S. Their site in Austin, Texas, is crucial for creating cutting-edge chip equipment.
- Texas Instruments: Apple and TI are expanding their partnership to boost future product collaboration and U.S. production capacity. Apple’s new commitment includes supporting tool installations at TI’s facilities in Lehi, Utah, and Sherman, Texas. These facilities will produce essential semiconductors for Apple products using American-made chip manufacturing equipment from Applied Materials and advanced silicon wafers from GWA.
- Samsung: Apple is working with Samsung at its Austin, Texas fab to introduce an innovative new chip-making technology, launching in the U.S. first. This facility will supply chips that optimize the power and performance of Apple products, including iPhones shipped worldwide.
- GlobalFoundries: Apple and GlobalFoundries have entered an agreement to bring more semiconductor manufacturing to the U.S., focusing on cutting-edge wireless technologies and advanced power management. This partnership will introduce new capabilities, jobs, and technology to GlobalFoundries’ semiconductor facility in Malta, New York.
- Amkor: Apple invests in Amkor’s new advanced chip packaging and test facility in Arizona, becoming its first and largest customer. This will accelerate the development of packaging capabilities in the U.S., strengthening the semiconductor supply chain. The facility will package and test Apple silicon manufactured at the nearby TSMC fab, creating chips for iPhones worldwide.
New Facilities and Educational Initiatives
Apple is also committed to expanding and establishing new facilities across the U.S. Earlier this year, construction began in Houston on a factory dedicated to producing advanced Apple servers. This 250,000-square-foot facility is set to begin mass production in 2026 and will play a critical role in powering Apple Intelligence, a system that combines powerful AI processing with advanced security for cloud computing.
In Detroit, the new Apple Manufacturing Academy is set to open on August 19, offering consultations and courses for small and medium-sized businesses to implement advanced manufacturing and AI technologies.
Meanwhile, construction is underway to expand Apple’s data center capacity in Maiden, North Carolina. This expansion supports North American users of Apple services, building on the $5 billion investment Apple has already made in Catawba County. The Maiden facility supports various Apple services and is powered by 100% renewable energy sourced from Apple-created projects in the region.
Apple is also expanding data center capacities in Iowa, Nevada, and Oregon, ensuring robust support for its growing service demands.
In Texas, Apple’s second campus in Austin is under construction, adding to the 13,000 team members already in the state. The new campus will feature extensive R&D lab space for Apple’s Hardware Engineering, Hardware Technology, and Software Engineering teams.
This announcement also included forward-looking statements, noting that actual results may differ from projections due to various risks and uncertainties.
About Apple
Apple, a pioneer in personal technology since introducing the Macintosh in 1984, continues to lead global innovation with products like the iPhone, iPad, Mac, AirPods, Apple Watch, and the Apple Vision Pro. Its software platforms, including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, visionOS, and tvOS, offer seamless experiences across devices, empowering users with services such as the App Store, Apple Music, Apple Pay, iCloud, and Apple TV+. With over 150,000 employees, Apple remains dedicated to creating the best products and leaving the world better than they found it.
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