SEOUL, KOREA – December 10, 2025
In a significant development for the global AI landscape, Red Hat, a pioneer in open-source solutions, and Rebellions, a leader in neural processing units (NPUs), have announced a groundbreaking collaboration. Dubbed Red Hat OpenShift AI powered by Rebellions NPUs, this partnership aims to integrate Red Hat’s advanced AI inference capabilities with Rebellions’ energy-efficient NPUs. The goal is to provide a robust, full-stack enterprise AI platform that is both scalable and flexible.
As AI continues to permeate various sectors, businesses are increasingly moving from theoretical AI projects to real-world applications. However, this transition often comes with several challenges. The high costs of infrastructure, complexities in deployment, and the demand for flexible, secure environments are just a few of the hurdles organizations face. Traditional GPU-centric environments, while powerful, may fall short in meeting the escalating demands for performance and efficiency at scale. This is where the collaboration between Red Hat and Rebellions comes into play. By leveraging Rebellions NPUs, organizations can manage AI workloads more efficiently across different environments, thereby addressing these challenges head-on.
Rebellions’ NPUs are architecturally optimized specifically for AI inference. AI inference refers to the phase where an AI model, having been trained, is deployed to make predictions or decisions based on new data. Rebellions’ technology offers superior energy efficiency compared to traditional GPUs, which can significantly reduce both deployment and operational costs at data centers. This includes savings at the server level as well as across entire racks. Moreover, Rebellions’ software stack is designed to support leading open-source AI frameworks, providing developers with a user-friendly environment similar to that of GPUs.
With Red Hat OpenShift AI powered by Rebellions NPUs, businesses can access a fully integrated solution that encompasses everything from hardware to model deployment. This integration has been rigorously validated by both Red Hat and Rebellions, ensuring enterprise-level compatibility. The Rebellions NPU Operator, certified for Red Hat OpenShift, facilitates seamless integration and offers trusted support in both on-premises and multi-cloud environments. This is crucial for meeting data sovereignty requirements and adhering to regulatory compliance.
Key Features of the Solution
Enterprise-ready AI at Scale: The collaboration enables the execution of large language models (LLMs) and inference workloads with high throughput and low latency. This is achieved with superior power efficiency, leveraging virtual large language models (vLLM) integrated with Rebellions’ rack-scale NPU solutions for distributed processing.
Security and Compliance: Data remains secure within the organization’s premises, ensuring compliance with various regulatory standards. This is made possible by Red Hat’s reliable platform and Rebellions’ secure hardware.
Simplified Operations: The solution allows for the management of NPUs in a manner similar to GPUs, utilizing Red Hat’s unified platform. This reduces operational complexity and accelerates the adoption of AI technologies.
Flexibility and Scalability: Organizations can deploy AI solutions wherever their data resides, from core systems to edge devices, with a linear scale-out capability.
For those interested in exploring this new offering, additional details can be found at the Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog.
Supporting Perspectives
According to Brian Stevens, Senior Vice President and Chief Technology Officer for AI at Red Hat, the future of enterprise AI lies in offering architectural choices beyond traditional, monolithic stacks. He emphasized that the partnership with Rebellions is a vital step in realizing Red Hat’s strategy of supporting "any model, any accelerator, any cloud." The integration of Red Hat OpenShift AI’s open and scalable capabilities with Rebellions’ energy-efficient NPUs provides enterprises with a validated, full-stack alternative. This empowers customers to deploy demanding AI inference workloads with the efficiency, low latency, and scalability necessary for production-level AI.
Sung Hyun Park, CEO of Rebellions, added that as AI serving and inference continue to accelerate, enterprises require practical infrastructure that meets their performance, cost efficiency, and data sovereignty needs. Through this collaboration, Red Hat and Rebellions are offering a comprehensive inference platform, moving away from fragmented approaches of the past. This innovation will enable enterprises to scale their AI services more effectively and securely, introducing a viable NPU-based alternative to the traditionally GPU-centric environments.
Understanding the Technology
To appreciate the significance of this collaboration, it’s helpful to understand some of the technology involved. Neural Processing Units (NPUs) are specialized circuits designed to accelerate the processing of neural networks, which are the backbone of AI tasks like image and speech recognition. In contrast to general-purpose processors like CPUs, NPUs are optimized for the high parallelism and data flow patterns typical of AI workloads.
The Red Hat OpenShift platform is an enterprise-ready Kubernetes container management solution that offers developers a consistent application development and deployment environment. By integrating NPUs into this framework, Red Hat and Rebellions are essentially enabling businesses to efficiently run AI workloads that require significant computational resources, without the excessive energy consumption associated with traditional methods.
The Broader Implications
This collaboration highlights a broader trend in the tech industry towards more energy-efficient computing solutions. With growing awareness of environmental impacts, companies are increasingly seeking technologies that reduce energy consumption without compromising performance. By offering a solution that is both powerful and efficient, Red Hat and Rebellions are positioning themselves at the forefront of this movement.
Moreover, the ability to maintain data sovereignty and comply with regulatory requirements is becoming a crucial consideration for enterprises across the globe. As data privacy laws become more stringent, solutions that offer robust security features without compromising on performance will likely see increased demand.
As the AI landscape continues to evolve, partnerships like the one between Red Hat and Rebellions are setting new standards for what is possible in terms of performance, efficiency, and compliance. For businesses looking to harness the power of AI, this collaboration offers a promising pathway to doing so in a way that is sustainable, secure, and scalable.
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